欧洲大量储备疫苗应对疫情第二波侵袭 Europe stockpiling vaccines for epidemic response a second wave of attacks

二零零九年八月十八日下午四时四分 At 4:04 p.m. on August 18, 2009

（布鲁塞尔18日美联社电）甲型流感的疫情在夏季并不怎么严重，数千万的欧洲人或许可稍微宽心，然而疫情可能出现第二波侵袭，也会导致更多人死亡。 (Brussels, 18 AP) influenza outbreak in the summer is not how serious, tens of millions of Europeans, perhaps a little wide and heart disease, however, a second wave of attacks may also lead to more deaths. 为此，欧洲各国政府已经储备了大量疫苗。 For this reason, European governments have reserves of a large number of vaccines.

截至周日，以瑞典为基地的欧洲传染病预防及控制中心录得欧洲各国已经出现了3万8187宗甲型流感确诊病例，而死亡病例一多达60宗。 As of Sunday, to the Swedish-based European Center for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control was recorded in European countries there have been 38187 confirmed cases of influenza A, while as many as 60 deaths in one. 至于全球的累积确诊数字则高达22万8921宗，死亡人数达2084人。 As the world's cumulative number of confirmed and up to 228,921, the death toll reached 2084 people.

南北美洲死亡人数占全球总多 North and South America more than the global total number of deaths

有关的统计数字显示了欧洲的甲型流感疫情较轻。 The statistics show a lesser outbreak of influenza in Europe. 世界卫生组织说，北美洲和南美洲国家的病例和死亡人数占了全球总数的很大部分。 World Health Organization says countries in North and South America, the number of cases and deaths accounted for much of the global total. 不过，专家相信此时正是欧洲疫情蔓延的时刻。 However, experts believe the spread of the epidemic in Europe at this time is the moment.

世卫组织甲型流感事务女发言人说，全球甲型流感蔓延模式显示“这种流行病在欧洲才刚开始”。 WHO Influenza Affairs spokeswoman said the global spread of influenza A model displays "of the epidemic in Europe, has just begun."

英国卫生部女发言人说，在即将到来的甲型流感爆发季节中，全英国受感染的人口将高达30%；而在普通流感季节里，染病的人口介于2%至15%之间。 UK Department of Health spokeswoman said the upcoming season of influenza outbreaks in the UK population will be infected up to 30%; while in normal flu season, sick of the population is between 2-15% between.

至周日为止，英国已经出现了1万2903宗甲型流感确诊病例和44宗死亡病例。 To the Sun so far, the United Kingdom there have been 12903 confirmed influenza A cases and 44 deaths. 欧洲传染病预防及控制中心透露，上周较后时，英格兰共有39名疑似病患被安置在危急护理病房内。 European Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Center said last week, later, the England total of 39 suspected patients were placed in the critical care ward.

中国完成疫苗测试 China has completed the vaccine test

（北京18日综合电）北京科兴生物制品公司宣布，其生产的甲型H1N1流感疫苗临床试验完成，初步结果显示疫苗对人体安全有效。 (Beijing 18 AP) Beijing Sinovac Biotech Co., Inc. announced that its production of influenza A H1N1 influenza vaccine clinical trials completed and the preliminary results showed that the vaccine safe and effective on the human body.

据了解，这是全球首个完成初步评价的甲型H1N1流感疫苗临床试验。 It is understood that this is the world's first complete a preliminary evaluation of the Influenza A H1N1 influenza vaccine clinical trials.

分析结果显示，临床试验用疫苗在接种一针后可产生良好的免疫反应，保护性抗体阳性率、抗体阳转率等指标均达到疫苗评价标准，表明接种疫苗可以对人体产生保护。 Analysis revealed that clinical trials of vaccination with one dose of vaccine can produce a good immune response, protective antibody positive rate, seroconversion rate, etc., are up to the vaccine evaluation criteria, indicating that vaccination can protect the human body.

美疫苗供应延迟 The United States vaccine supply delays

（华盛顿18日综合电）美国卫生与公众服务部发言人霍尔表示，因生产延误，美国无法在10月中旬获足够甲型H1N1流感疫苗。 (Washington 18, Reuters) The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services spokesman, said Hall, because of production delays, the United States in mid-October could not have been enough to Influenza A H1N1 influenza vaccine.

霍尔表示，卫生与公众服务部从疫苗生产商得到的最新消息是，到10月15日，美国最多只能得到大约4500万剂疫苗，大大少于此前预计的1.6亿剂疫苗；此后每周可陆续得到2000万剂疫苗，最终共将得到1.95亿剂疫苗。 Hall said the Department of Health and Human Services from the vaccine manufacturers to get the latest news is that by October 15, the United States can only get a maximum of about 45 million vaccines, significantly less than the previously estimated 1.6 billion doses of vaccines; after a week can in time to be 20 million vaccine eventually will be a total of 195 million vaccines.

霍尔说，卫生与公众服务部原计划在12月份的第一周完成疫苗接种工作，目前看来，这一目标将被迫推迟。 Hall said that the Ministry of Health and Human Services originally planned to be completed in December the first week of vaccination, the current view, this goal will be forced to postpone.

美国所需的甲型H1N1流感疫苗由赛诺菲. 巴斯德、CSL、葛兰素. 史克等5家公司生产。 The United States needed to Influenza A H1N1 influenza vaccine from Sanofi. Pasteur, CSL, GlaxoSmithKline. GSK and other five produced. 不过，大部分疫苗生产商制造疫苗时都遇到了麻烦，利用甲型H1N1流感病毒制造疫苗的产量较低，单位时间内通常只能达到季节性流感疫苗产量的30%。 However, most vaccine manufacturers to manufacture the vaccine when they had trouble using the influenza A H1N1 influenza virus vaccine production in the lower unit of time, usually only seasonal influenza vaccine production to reach 30%.

澳门托儿所25感染 Macau 25 infected nursery

（澳门18日综合电）澳门一托儿所爆发甲型H1N1流感集体感染，25名幼儿及6名家长中招，带动澳门本地甲流确诊个案激增。 (Macau 18 AP) Macau, a nursery outbreak of Influenza A H1N1 influenza mass infection, 25 children and six parents in the move to drive a flow of Macao's surge in confirmed cases.

澳门近两日新增甲型H1N1流感确诊病例70例，其中31例来自庇护十二托儿所。 Macau Jin Liangri New Influenza H1N1 confirmed cases of influenza in 70 cases, of which 31 cases of 12 from the sheltered nursery.

该所幼儿班自15日发现首个患儿以来，到今天该班24名幼儿中已有23人确诊感染，余下的1名幼儿亦于出现发热症状，样本正在检测当中。 The child care program ran from 15 children has been found in the first, and today the class of 24 young children, there are 23 persons diagnosed with infection, the remaining one child also developed a fever, the sample was detected among the. 另2名确诊幼童就读于该托儿所B班，还有6名幼儿的家人确诊感染。 The other two confirmed children enrolled in the nursery class B, there are six families of children diagnosed with infection.

至周一下午为止，庇护十二托儿所群集性感染个案中连同幼儿及其家属，共有31人确诊感染。 To the afternoon of Monday, shelter cluster of 12 cases of infection in the nursery, together with the children and their families, a total of 31 confirmed infections. 据了解，该托儿所感染源为一女性工作人员，目前托儿所已被要求停托7天。 It is understood that the source of infection in the nursery for a female staff member, has been asked to stop the current nursery care for 7 days.

截至17日下午，澳门有14名确诊患者正在医院接受治疗，甲型H1N1流感累积个案为427例。 As of 17 pm, Macau has 14 confirmed patients being treated in hospital, influenza A H1N1 influenza cases to 427 cases accumulated.